Mixed Migration and the way out
The Mixed Migration & assumption
of improved living
A case study with prospects for solutions to mixed migration on the Horn of Africa and Yemen.
Base line:
Mixed
migration is a serious
live and economic threat to both rich and poor countries?
As we are
entering new features of 21st century, trends of events of mixed
migration are becoming more shocking than ever. Since the end of the cold war
the socio-economic formation of nations has changed dramatically. Free economic
market overtakes the whole world. Production of developing countries affected
the economic market of the developed and vise-versa. The world is becoming
unique and under one environment for no one has a free ticket to another planet
to live we, the people on earth must
be united.
The trend of
mixed migration e.g. asylum seekers, refugees and all other economic migrants
from developing countries routing to rich countries through numerous risks
which will eventually end up on illegal cross boarders. These people may even face death before
reaching their promised heaven of their desire.
In the case
of this article we look to what it means mixed migration to . is one the transit countries
for migrants and refugees. Yemeni authorities talk on half a million Somalis
are in who are fleeing
from the civil war and chaos in Somalia.
However due to political unrest and draughts in the Horn of Africa region; the refugees
are accompanied by many other asylum seekers and economic migrants from nations
of the Horn of Africa producing more displacement.
is such a poor
country with per capita
income of less than us $ 2.00 per day and with a population of 22,000,000.00
with high rate of illiteracy and unemployment.
This influx
of population movement has an enormous impact to the Yemeni economy its
stability and the region. UNHCR, IOM and other international organizations tend
to help Yemeni authorities to better understand and address such issues. Since Yemen is one of the signatures of the international conventions and protocols.
In 2008 IOM together
with UNHCR conducted an international conference on Mixed Migration intending
to draw the attention of the international community to share the pardon facing.
For instance,
twenty years since the collapse of the former Somali regime many of this
population is universally within Yemen. Most them are jobless, refugee children
can not excess to higher education, no hope for voluntary repatriation, the
camp cannot accommodate such many urban refugees, rents in urban cities are
hiking, resettlement is no solution for hundreds of thousands of urban refugees.
The
international communities realize such situations in Yemen or in Morocco, Libya,
Syria and Lebanon. Refugees in these
areas are in desperate situation. UNHCR and international and local NGOs are in
receipt of similar scenarios: woman with so many children lost support and
protection of husband because of conflict in her country because of tribal
cleansing, genocide to family members etc. and after the flight experiencing
serious life problems with children
because of their legal statues in the country of asylum. The only
solution is continued run until he/she finds complete dignity for existence.
British
Prime Minister, Mr. Golden Brown while addressing to the American Congress
during March 2009 said; "Prosperity has no value once the majority of us
are suffering adversity of life".
The point of
Somali Community:
Introduce
this speculation to developing countries and help refugees in poorer countries
as such. UNHCR operations in developing countries have the records and the
profile of refugees specially on the case to case management in Yemen and can
be sent to donor countries with full context of that file through their
embassies. All those vulnerable cases to be registered with donor governments
and can be assisted by sending them remittance
from the pardon sharing budget of their respective institutions through
recognized financial institutions equally as those officially
recognized refugees in the donor
countries, thus this will help vulnerable families to generate and educate
their children, live in dignity and
eventually protect themselves from smugglers circles to grab them.
Consequently, avoid direct dealing with corrupt authorities to manage refugee’s
donations from donors.
Somali Community
is one of the NGOs that can play a role in providing the profile of the most
vulnerable urban Somali refugees in Yemen.
This will
help reduce current trend of illegal mixed migration to developed countries.
This speculation can be applied to other countries that are mentioned on the 10
Point Plan of Action delivered by UNHCR.
Eventually
the program policy of organizations can:
a)
Diagnose multi migration
centers in those regions specify the problem and its scope.
b)
To monitor the policy
implementation to know the success and short coming of such program.
c)
To evaluate after a period of whether
the objectives are realized or not
d)
Conduct a dialogue to get what
are the priorities and preferences of beneficiary
list of beneficiaries
from the project
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